Ceramics-Silikáty 54, (1) 26 - 30 (2010) |
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COMPARISON OF IN-PLANE SHEAR BEHAVIORS OF 2-D PLAIN WOVEN C/SiC COMPOSITES |
Wang Yiqiang 1, Zhang Litong 2, Cheng Laifei 2 |
1 College of Aeronautical Engineering, Civil Aviation University of China,
Tianjin 300300, People’s Republic of China
2 National Key Laboratory of Thermostructure Composite Materials, Northwestern Polytechnical University,
Xi’an Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China
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Keywords: Shear behavior, C/SiC composites, Matrix cracks |
The in-plane shear behavior of a plain woven C/SiC composite which exhibits typical ductile tensile behavior (failure
strain 0.6-0.8 %) was investigated and compared with that of a brittle plain woven C/SiC composite (tensile failure strain
0.05 %). The shear behavior of ductile composite can be characterized by an initial elastic regime below stress of
40-50 MPa, and a large nonlinear regime followed by a plateau regime up to final failure strain (>2 %), while only the first
elastic and last plateau regime can be found for the brittle composite despite that similar shear strain-to-failure and shear
knee stresses were found for both ductile and brittle composites. The critical shear stress for matrix cracking was found to
be close to the proportional limit stress of ductile composites or strength of brittle ones under uniaxial tensile loading, which
could be attributed to the same mechanism of matrix cracks due to the principal tensile stress. Longitudinal intra-yarn cracks
and delamination were found for both composites, which could be predominantly responsible for the large shear failure
strains observed. |
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