ISSN 0862-5468 (Print), ISSN 1804-5847 (online) 

Ceramics-Silikáty 60, (2) 162 - 168 (2016)


THE ROLE OF UREA ON THE HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS OF BOEHMITE NANOARCHITECTURES
 
Ameri Elham 1, Abdollahifar Mozaffar 2, Zamani Mohammad Reza 1, Nekouei Hosain 3
 
1 Department of Chemical Engineering, Shahreza Branch, Islamic Azad University, P.O. Box 311-86145, Shahreza, Iran
2 Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Science, Kermanshah Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah 67131, Iran
3 Department of Chemical Engineering, Lamerd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Lamerd 74311, Iran

Keywords: Boehmite, Nanostructures, Chemical synthesis, Electron Microscopy, Urea
 

The AlOOH nanoarchitectures have been successfully synthesized via hydrothermal method. The effect of urea/nitrate molar ratio 1, 2, and 4 were studied to obtain the various AlOOH nanoarchitectures. The products were characterized by XRD, FT-IR, FESEM, and TEM techniques. The specific surface area of samples was determined by N₂ adsorption-desorption measurements. Our experiments showed that AlOOH nanoarchitectures have been formed in all three ratios of urea/nitrate and the increase of urea/nitrate molar ratio from 1 to 2 then it favors for the formation of flowerlike AlOOH nanoarchitectures. The microscope analysis revealed that the flowerlike AlOOH are composed of nano-layers.


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doi: 10.13168/cs.2016.0025
 
 
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