ISSN 0862-5468 (Print), ISSN 1804-5847 (online) 

Ceramics-Silikáty 57, (4) 336 - 341 (2013)


STUDY OF BELITE STRUCTURE CHANGES INFLUENCED BY POTASSIUM
 
Fridrichová Marcela, Dvořák Karel, Gazdič Dominik
 
Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Institute of Technology of Building Materials and Components, Veveří 95, 602 00 Brno, Czech Republic

Keywords: Beta dicalcium silicate, Belite cement, Concrete recycling, Hydration
 

The production of clinker is carried out by burning process of raw material mixture modified by potassium ions in the form of potash (K2CO3). The potash carbonate is dosed in amounts ranging from 0 % to 3 mass %. Potassium ions are involved in clinker creation process and causing microstructure defects. These defects lead to increase of reactivity and thus increase of velocity of hydration process. Due to temperature instability of potassium ions at usual temperature of clinker burning process around 1250oC, temperature regimes of 950 and 1100oC were tested with isothermal times of 1, 3, 5 hours. Phase composition, physico-mechanical properties and hydration process were observed.


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