Ceramics-Silikáty 56, (1) 69 - 75 (2012) |
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SILVER DIFFUSION AND COLORATION OF SODA LIME AND BOROSILICATE GLASSES
PART 1: EFFECT ON THE TRANSMISSION AND COLORATION OF STAINED GLASSES |
Chorfa Abdellah 1, Belkhir Nabil 2, Rubio Fausto 3,
Rubio Juan 3 |
1 Department of mechanics, Skikda University, Algeria
2 Institute of optics and precision mechanics, Setif University, Algeria
3 Glass and ceramic institute CSIC, Madrid, Spain
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Keywords: Ionic exchange, Nano clusters, Glasses, Absorption, SEM, Raman spectroscopy |
Using the conventional method of coloration, soda lime and borosilicate glasses have been painted. Once stained, these
glasses were heat treated at temperatures close to their transition temperatures (Tg). A parametric study was carried out
in order to determine at first the effect of the silver concentration in the stain spread on glass. In addition, it was studied
the effect of the heat treatment duration and the chemical composition of the painted glasses on the formation and size of
the silver nanoparticles, the silver diffusion depth and also the glasses coloration. The characterization was made using
UV-Vis spectroscopy, Raman confocal spectroscopy, SEM, EDX Technique and Abbe Refractometer. The obtained results
shows that the coloration intensity of both glass types painted by the conventional method differs and depends essentially
on the proportion of alkali ions in the glass. Moreover, it was found that the effect of the silver concentration in the stain is
primordial and the heat treatment duration has a limited effect. |
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